EL 250 | Intro to Film Studies
(Spring 2018)
This course is an introduction to film studies
within the context of English studies, focusing especially on how
stories can be told through and with film. We’ll look at the
conventions of storytelling in film and mass media. We’ll explore the
ways film tells stories using form, style, social conventions, and all
of those things at once. We’ll study the vocabulary of film criticism
and technique, and we’ll consider how historical forces have affected
the making and viewing of film. Along the way, we’ll look at as much
film as possible, exploring a broad range of stylistic and
storytelling choices. You may not like every film equally, but you
ought to look at each one as an opportunity to think about the many
different ways film can be used.
Short Version: You’ll be learning to see what
happens in film more clearly, and to talk more effectively about what
you see.
Assignments to Anticipate/Breakdown
of Scores
- NEED TO FIX
- Photo Project + Essay
(100 points): 10%
- Formal Scene Analysis
(150 points): 15%
- Critical Review of
Reviews (150 points): 15%
- Midterm, Part 1 (100
points): 10%
- Midterm, Part 2 (100
points): 10%
- Exam 2 (200 points):
20%
- Short Analyses +
Other Graded Work (% of points earned/100 points): 10%
- Including Oakland
Festival Reviews of at Least Two Screenings
- Notes
Portfolio and Participation (100 points): 10%
---- The Schedule ----
Note that reading and viewing links may be added and altered as we
go. Also, note that while I do a lot of work to keep links and
linked documents up to date, the Internet is full of tricks and
inconsistencies. If needed/required links are broken or documents
are not available when you try to get to them, it's your
responsibility to let me know that the links aren't working or the
documents have disappeared. Send me an email
right away if you have trouble getting to any assigned online text
or document.
L@M = Looking at Movies, Fifth Edition (Barsam and
Monahan)
L@M Media = The Media Included with the L@M E-Text
Quizzes can happen any time there are assigned readings and
screenings.
Week 1 (Jan. 31)
Due Next Monday @5:00: Self-Intro on Course
Wiki. (2020: Due date moved to Weds.)
- Day 1: No Class Yet
- Day 2: Still No Class...
- Day 3: Course Introduction + Lumiere Brothers, Melies,
Dickson, Hepworth
- "Screening 1" (Shown in Class, mostly...)
- Consider (1) How these demonstrate different
Ideas about what motion pictures are supposed to do, and (2) how
they show advances in film technique.
- Available in This
YouTube Playlist:
Low Budget Eadward Muybridge Documentary
The Muybridge Horse, Animated
Fred Ott's Sneeze (W.K.L. Dickson, 1894, for
Thomas Edison)
A Few More Early Edison Films
The Arrival of a Train... (August and Louis
Lumiere, 1895)
On the Lumiere's Actualities (August and Louis Lumiere,
1896-1900)
How It Feels to Be Run Over (Cecil Hepworth,
1900)
Explosion of a Motor Car (Cecil Hepworth, 1900)
The Gay Shoe Clerk (Edwin S. Porter, 1903)
Rescued by Rover (Cecil Hepworth, 1905)
Le Diable Noir (Georges Melies, 1906)
The Devilish Tenant (Georges Melies, 1909)
- Also
watch this excerpt
from Adam Magyar's Stainless.
Week 2 (Feb. 3, 5, and 7)
Due Monday @5:00: Self-Intro on Course
Wiki. (Moved to Weds!)
Due Wednesday: Copy of screening notes due after
class (by 5:00).
Due Friday: Choose scene for scene analysis
assignment. (MAYBE...)
Remember:
You'll need to watch and write about two Oakland
fest films. Mark your calendar and plan ahead!
- Day 1: Looking at Movies
- Watch: L@M Media for Chapter 1:
Film Analysis Parts 1 and 2 (Juno and Harry
Potter) + the Hunger Games video. The latter
part of the reading below repeats some analysis from the videos,
and you may *skim* as you reach those portions, so long as you
keep taking careful note of bold-ed terms...
Read: L@M Chapter 1 ("Looking at Movies")
Due:
Self-Intro on Wiki, Due
@5:00
- Note: The "Chapter 1"
videos all demo the kind of close reading of film you're trying
to learn to do in this course, and revisiting them as you work
on course assignments may be very helpful for helping you
understand the targets I'm asking you to hit in your writing.
Whether or not I specifically assign or screen them, the L@M
Media tutorials and animations are always helpful and worth your
time. Note that chapters 1-10 of the text have one or more short
tutorial videos or animations associated with them. *They will
deepen your learning and help prep you for the tests!*
- Monday Night
Screening
- - Read the "Short Analysis" Assignment Together
- Talk About Strategic Note Taking
- George Melies:
Cinema Magician (21 Min.) (1978 Documentary)
- "Buster
Keaton: The Art of the Gag" (8.5 min.)
- Portion of Seven
Chances (Buster Keaton, 1925) (Final 15 Min.)
- Modern
Times Charles Chaplin, 1936) (83 Min.) (
- Extras (Not Required)
- Nat King Cole sings
Chaplin's "Smile" (Theme from Modern Times);
- Chaplin (Trailer for the Robert Downey, Jr., Film)
- Day 2: Chaplin/Keaton Discussion
- Due: AFTER class (by 5:00)
Screening Notes (Copy or Scan! Not Your Originals!)
- Due: Self-Intro on Wiki,
Due @5:00
- Day 3: Principles of Film Form
- Read: L@M Chapter 2
("Principles of Film Form")
- Watch: L@M Media
"Form and Content"; A
Trip to the Moon" (Georges Melies, 1902) and clips
from a hand colored version; and take another look at some
of the Lumiere Brothers' Well
Known Actualities from the 1890s (with my apologies for
the soundtracks)
- Due: Choose a scene for formal
analysis (at wiki). (Maybe...)
- Extras (Not Required): Smashing
Pumpkins' Melies Tribute, "Tonight
Tonight"; "What is
Bullet Time?" (Matrix Featurette); Parallel
Editing/Cross Cutting, Silence of the Lambs
(Pretty Creepy, BTW); "Cinema
and Its Ancestors" (Tom Gunning/U of Chicago); "2011:
Water Moves: The Egg!" (BIOS) (A Contemporary
"Actuality"!); Homemade
Bullet Time (Sort of) (Cinefix)
Week 3 (Feb. 10, 12, and 14)
Due Wednesday: Mise en Scene Exercise
- Day 1
- Read: L@M Chapter 5 ("Mise en
Scene"). Exclude the final section, "Looking at Mise-en-Scene."
Actual book pages: pp. 153-181. (You'll pick up the "Looking at
MIse-en-Scene section for Friday.)
- Be Thinking: Be thinking about
questions you have about the critical response. Be ready to ask
them, if you've got them.
- Plan This for Wednesday: This
mise en scene exercise (intro'd in class today) will be due on
Wednesday. With a partner, create two highly similar scenes.
Make the mise en scene of your two scenes close to exactly the
same, but just different enough that you suggest very different
kinds of things about the scene. Use at least one actor in each
scene. Photograph both and submit via email by Wednesday Night
(11:59:59 pm). In your email, include a sentence or three about
how you feel the shift in mise en scene affects the meaning of
the scene.
- Monday Screening
- L@M Media: "Lighting" (9 Min.)
"Lighting and Familiar Image..." (7.5 Min.)
"Composing the Frame" (8.5 Min.)
"Setting and Expressionism" (5 Min.)
- The
Great Train Robbery (Edwin S. Porter, 1903) (11
Min.)
Train Robbery
Online (Bad Music; we'll watch a better version @the
screening.)
- A
Day in the Life of a Coal Miner (Kineto Films,
1910) (9 Min.)
Coal Miner
Online (But we'll watch it at the screening.)
- Ida
(Pawil Pawlikowski, 2013) (82 min.)
- Day 2
- In Class: Ida / Pawlikowski
Discussion
Introduce/Discuss "Theme"
- Due: Mise en Scene Exercise.
(See directions @Monday, above.)
- Extra (Not Required)
--A video about the history of combining one shot with another
in the same frame, inc. some of effects Melies's work and shots
in The Great Train Robbery: "Hollywood’s
History of Faking It: The Evolution of Greenscreen
Compositing"
--More classical Hollywood mise en scene creation: "Matte
Work in King Kong (1933)"
- Day 3
- Read: L@M on Film Production:
pp 418-26
(These pages are in Chapter 11, in two sections: "How a Movie is
Made" + "The Studio System")
- Read: L@M Chapter 5, pp 182-86
("Looking at Mise en Scene")
- In Class: Introduce/Discuss
"Segmentation"
Week 4 (Feb. 17 and 19)
Due Monday at 5:00: Short Analysis #1 (Chaplin,
Pawlikowski, or--with Permission--one of the Short Films)
Due Wednesday (Class Time): Crooklyn
Segmentation
- Day 1
- Read: L@M Chapter 6
("Cinematography"). This chapter is very full. Give yourself
time to digest and track the key terms it's presenting. I
suggest taking notes by hand and defining terms for yourself as
you go! Don't worry if the "open and closed framing" section is
confusing.
- View: Watch all six videos from
L@M Chapter 6 ("Cinematography"). Access most easily via the
"Video" link online.
- Extras (Not Required): The
Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers; DVD
Beaver Compares Versions of It's a Wonderful Life;
DVD
Beaver Compares Versions of The Apartment
- Due: First Short Analysis,
@5:00 pm
(Chaplin, Pawlikowski, or--with Permission--one of the Short
Films)
- Monday Screening
- - Brief discussion of segmentation; short
storyboarding videos.
- "Diegetic and Nondiegetic Elements" (9 Min.) (from Chap. 4)
- "Suspense and Surprise" (2 Min.) (from Chap. 4)
- Intro Film Grammar / Photo Story Project
- Crooklyn
(Spike Lee, 1994) (115 min.)
- Day 2
- In Class: Crooklyn /
Lee Discussion;
- Due: Crooklyn
Segmentation
- Day 3: No Class (Faculty
Development Day)
- Recommended Ways to Use Your
Time: (1) Review terms we've studied so far and prep your own
study strategies for the upcoming first test. (2) Do some
drafting work for Short Analysis #2.
Week 5 (Feb. 24, 26, and 28)
- Day 1
- Read: L@M Chapter 8 ("Editing")
(Stop before final City of God section.) Physical
book: pp 281-312.
- Watch: L@M Media: "The
Evolution of Editing: Continuity and Classical Cutting" and "The
Evolution of Editing: Montage"
- FYI: Important Films Addressed
in the L@M Editing Videos
The Work of the Lumiere Bros. and George Melies
The Great
Train Robbery (Edwin S. Porter, 1903) (11 Min.)
Way
Down East (D.W. Griffith, 1920) (107 Min.)
See Also: The
Birth of a Nation (D.W. Griffith, 1915) (192 Min.)
Battleship
Potemkin (Sergei Eisenstein, 1925) (65 Min.)
(Close look at Odessa Steps sequence.)
- Bonus (Not Required):
Roger
Ebert on Eisenstein's The
Battleship Potemkin
- Monday Screening
- -- Baby Driver (Edgar Wright, 2017)
(113 min.)
-- "How
to Do Action Comedy" from Every Frame a Painting (Tony
Zhou)
-- "How to Do Visual Comedy"
from Every Frame a Painting (Tony Zhou)
- Day 2
- In Class: Baby Driver
/ Wright Discussion
- Due: TBA
- Day 3
- Read: L@M on Film History: pp
362-385
(Chapter 10, "A Short Overview of Film History" Section, up to
the end of the "French New Wave" section.)
- Watch: Entr'acte
(René Clair, 1924) (The film is also here,
if the other link isn't working.)
- Extras (Not Required)
"Debaser" (The Pixies'
great rock song for the French Avant-Garde).
- There are links to online examples of films from
the various movements available at the
course links page.
Week 6 (Mar. 2, 4, and 6)
Due Monday at 5:00: Short Analysis #2 (Any film since
Ida.)
Wednesday @ Class: Test #1
- Day 1
- Exam Prep
- Intro of Formal Analysis
- Watch: The short storyboarding
videos (10-20 minutes worth at regular speed) collected here.
- Due Today: Short Analysis #2
- Monday Screening
- Friday Night Lights Ep. 1.1, "Pilot"
(Peter Berg, 2006)
- Exam Prep
- Day 2
- Test #1
- Day 3
- TBA: This may be an extension of Test #1,
depending on how that comes together. Thank you for your
patience!
Week 7 (Mar. 9, 11, and 13)
- Day 1
- Read: L@M Chapter 9
("Sound").
- Things We'll Look at In Class This Week:
--Featurette on Sound in Raiders of the Lost Ark
(Spielberg, 1981)
--Opening Scene of Once Upon a Time in the West
(Leone, 1968)
--Opening Scene of His Girl Friday (Howard Hawks,
1940)
--L@M Media on Sound
- Monday Screening
- -- Singin' in the Rain (Stanley Donen
and Gene Kelly, 1952) (103 min.)
-- Scenes from Swing Time (George Stevens, 1936)
- Day 2: Singin' in the Rain/Kelly/Musicals Discussion
- Day 3:
- Watch: L@M DVD "Genre: The
Western"
- Hey, Notice: Readings are
slow at this time, and it's big chance to get a jump on writing
projects for the second half of the semester. Use it!
Week 8 (Mar. 16, 18, and 20)
Due FRIDAY at 5:00: Short Analysis #3 (Any film since
Crooklyn.)
- Day 1: Read L@M Chapter 7 ("Acting")
- Monday Screening
- --L@M Media for Chapter 7 ("Persona and
Performance" + "Editing and Performance in Snapshot")
(~15 min.)
--Hoffman,
Tomlin, and Russell on Charlie Rose (~20-30 min. We'll
watch at least minutes 20-28-ish.)
--The Royal Tenenbaums (Wes Anderson, 2001) (110
min.)
- Day 2: Tenenbaums/Anderson Discussion
- Day 3:
- In Class: Film Grammar / Photo
Project Discussion and Prep
Due Today: Short
Analysis #3
- Hey! --> It would be a good
idea to read Devil in a Blue Dress over break, if
you have concerns about work load in the week after break.
- **Spring Break Happens! Come back in a week!**
Week 9 (Mar. 30, Apr. 1 and 3)
Due Friday at 5:00: Film Grammar Project
- Day 1
- Watch: L@M DVD "Narrators,
Narration, and Narrative" +
American
Cinema's "The Film School Generation" Episode +
"The Art of Editing and Suicide
Squad" (Folding Ideas)
- (~1.5 Hours for Video, but you can
use fast speed on YouTube...)
- Read: L@M Chapter 4
("Narrative"). The final Stagecoach section is
optional. Physical book: pp. 115-143.
- Plus: Catching Up Re: the Film
Grammar/Photo Story.
- Consider: This Feels Like a
Quiz Day, Doesn't It? It Totally Does.
- Consider: Get a jump on reading
Devil in a Blue Dress
- Monday Screening
- Raiders of the Lost Ark (Stephen
Spielberg, 1981) (115 min.)
- Day 2: Raiders/Spielberg Discussion
- Day 3
- Read: Devil
in a Blue Dress (Walter Mosely, 1990), First Half
- Due: Film Grammar/Photo Story
@5:00
Week 10 (Apr. 6 and 8)
Due Friday at 5:00: Formal Analysis (Extensions
Available w/Strong Reasons)
- Day 1: Read: Devil in a Blue Dress,
Second Half
- Monday Screening
- Devil in a Blue Dress (Carl
Franklin, 1995) (102 min.)
- Day 2: Devil in a Blue Dress/Franklin Discussion
- Day 3: No Class: Easter Break, Part 1
Week 11 (Apr. 15 and 17)
Wednesday and Friday @ Class: Test #2
- Day 1: No Class: Easter Break, Part 2
- Day 2: Test #2, Part 1
- Day 3: Test #2, Part 2
Week 12 (Apr. 20, 22, and 24)
Be Working Hard on Your Formal Analysis!
- Day 1
- Read: "Moral Monsters" (Ronald
K. Tacelli); TBA on Independent Film
- Remember
that you need to either PRINT texts for class or have some way
(Kindle? iPad? Laptop?) to view your electronic copy in
class. Showing up for a discussion without a copy of the
text under discussion is super lame.
- Monday Screening
- The Lives of Others (Florian Henckel
von Donnersmarck, 2006) (137 min.)
- Day 2: Lives of Others / Donnersmarck Discussion
- Day 3: "The Citizen Kane Mutiny" (James F. Sennett) and
"Liberation Through Sensuality" (Dallas Willard)
Week 13 (April 27 and 29; May 1)
Screening Notes Portfolio Due Monday in Class
Due Friday at 5:00: Formal Scene Analysis
Any Revised (or Replacement) Short Analysis Due by Friday at 5:00
- Day 1: TBA
- Due: Screening Notes Portfolio
- Monday Screening
- TBA
- Day 2: TBA
- Day 3: TBA
- Due: Formal Analysis
- Class Will Include Notes on Prep for
the Final
Week 14 (May 4, 6, and 8)
- Day 1: In Class Screening: "Cousins" from Jim Jarmusch's Coffee
and Cigarettes (2003)
- Monday Screening
- Lost in Translation (Sofia Coppola,
2006)
- Day 2: Lost in Translation/S. Coppola Discussion
- Day 3: TBA